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Easy Broccoli Cheese Soup Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.1 from 54 reviews
  • Author: Mary
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 30 minutes
  • Yield: 10 servings
  • Category: Soup
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: American
  • Diet: Gluten Free

Description

This Easy Broccoli Cheese Soup is a creamy, comforting bowl of goodness featuring tender broccoli, shredded carrots, and sharp cheddar cheese in a rich, velvety broth. Perfect for chilly days or anytime you crave a hearty, cheesy soup that’s quick and simple to make.


Ingredients

Scale

Vegetables

  • 3 large heads broccoli (about 1.5 lbs, chopped into 8 cups)
  • 3 carrots (shredded or cut into matchsticks)
  • 1 large onion (chopped)
  • 2 cloves garlic (smashed and minced)

Soup Base

  • 1/3 cup butter
  • 1/3 cup flour
  • 3 cups chicken broth
  • 3 cups whole milk or half and half
  • 1/2 to 1 cup heavy cream

Cheese

  • 4 cups sharp cheddar cheese (14-16 ounces, shredded)
  • More cheddar cheese (for garnish)

Seasonings

  • 1 3/4 teaspoons kosher salt
  • 3/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 3/4 teaspoon dry mustard
  • 1/8 to 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
  • 3/4 teaspoon smoked paprika

Garnish

  • Chopped green onions


Instructions

  1. Prepare Vegetables: Chop the broccoli into roughly 8 cups including the stems, shred or cut carrots into matchsticks, chop the onion, and smash and mince the garlic cloves. Set all aside.
  2. Melt Butter and Sauté Onion: In a large soup pot over medium heat, melt 1/3 cup butter. Add chopped onion and stir to combine.
  3. Add Spices: Add kosher salt, black pepper, dry mustard, cayenne pepper, and smoked paprika to the onions. Stir well to distribute the seasonings.
  4. Sauté Onion Until Translucent: Cook the onion and spices for about 4-5 minutes until the onions become translucent and fragrant.
  5. Add Garlic and Sauté: Add the minced garlic and sauté for an additional minute to bring out its aroma.
  6. Create Roux with Flour: Gradually sprinkle in the flour over the onion mixture, stirring constantly to form a smooth paste without lumps.
  7. Add Chicken Broth Gradually: Using a whisk, slowly add the chicken broth in small increments, stirring continuously until fully incorporated to create a creamy base.
  8. Add Milk Gradually: Repeat the same gradual mixing process with the whole milk or half and half, stirring to maintain smoothness.
  9. Bring to Simmer: Increase heat to medium-high and bring the soup base to a low simmer with gentle bubbles forming.
  10. Add Broccoli and Carrots, Simmer Gently: Add the chopped broccoli and carrots. Reduce heat to low to maintain a very gentle simmer for 5-10 minutes until broccoli is just tender. Avoid boiling to prevent grainy sauce.
  11. Turn Off Heat and Add Cream: Remove the pot from heat and stir in 1/2 cup heavy cream for added richness.
  12. Shred Cheddar Cheese: Shred 4 cups of sharp cheddar cheese yourself for best melting quality.
  13. Add Cheese Gradually: Stir in the shredded cheddar cheese in small batches, allowing each addition to melt fully. If needed, gently reheat on low to melt cheese without boiling.
  14. Adjust Cream and Seasonings: Taste soup and add extra cream (up to 1/2 cup) if desired. Adjust salt and pepper to taste.
  15. Serve: Ladle soup into bowls and garnish with additional shredded cheddar cheese and chopped green onions. Serve hot alongside crusty bread like One Hour French Bread.
  16. Reheat Leftovers: Warm leftover soup gently on the stovetop over low heat for best texture. Avoid microwaving to prevent sauce from becoming grainy.

Notes

  • Use freshly shredded cheddar cheese for better melting; pre-shredded cheese contains anti-caking agents that inhibit smooth melting.
  • Do not let the soup boil rapidly after adding dairy ingredients to prevent grainy texture.
  • Broccoli stems are delicious and should not be discarded; chop and add along with florets.
  • Adjust cayenne pepper according to your preferred spice level.
  • Reheating on stovetop preserves soup texture better than microwave.